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. 2020 May 4;23(5):635–640. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2019.0324

Table 4.

Results of Linear Regression Predicting the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale

  Model 1 (n = 286)
Model 2 (n = 362)
Estimate Standard error p Estimate Standard error p
Intercept 94.1392 9.1816 <0.0001 88.3832 8.4478 <0.0001
Patient age −0.3441 0.1022 0.0009 −0.2705 0.0924 0.0036
Patient female −1.8708 2.0722 0.3673 −1.4944 1.9382 0.4412
Patient white 2.3926 2.0160 0.2362 1.5173 1.9041 0.4261
Cancer hospice diagnosis 0.1809 2.2304 0.9354 −0.5141 2.0934 0.8062
Length of stay −0.0045 0.0052 0.3914 −0.0040 0.0051 0.4359
Death discharge reason −2.3528 3.2494 0.4696 −0.7166 2.9984 0.8112
Received continuous home care during the last week on hospice 1.8016 3.2158 0.5757 2.8792 3.0503 0.3459
Caregiver age −0.1487 0.1023 0.1472 −0.2533 0.0945 0.0077
Caregiver female −0.5214 2.3257 0.8228 −1.3386 2.1491 0.5338
Caregiver spouse −2.6375 3.3992 0.4384 0.5321 3.1292 0.8651
Caregiver education −2.1009 1.3055 0.1086 −0.9644 1.2430 0.4384
No. of hours with patient per day −0.1704 0.1147 0.1383 −0.1167 0.1050 0.2673
Comfort level managing patients' symptoms during last week on hospice care 1.9954 0.7014 0.0047 2.6210 0.6556 <0.0001

Model 1 has a reduced sample size because imputation was not used to replace missing covariate data. In Model 2, missing values in the covariates were replaced by the median of that variable.