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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2019 Oct;23(10):2784–2794. doi: 10.1007/s10461-019-02587-5

Table IV.

Factors associated with SPC: restricted analysis among PrEP eligible men (n=323)

Bivariable analysis
Multivariable regression
Did not self-perceived as PrEP candidate Self-perceived as PrEP candidate

n (%) n (%) χ2 p aOR (95%CI) p
Overall 187 (57.9) 136 (42.1)

Demographics

City of residence 22.64 <.001
 Shanghai 40 (44.0) 51 (56.0) ref ref
 Beijing 58 (51.8) 54 (48.2) 0.71 (0.38-1.31) .269
 Changsha 24 (68.6) 11 (31.4) 0.40 (0.16-0.99) .049
 Guangzhou 65 (76.5) 20 (23.5) 0.33 (0.16-0.66) .002

Relationship characteristics

Partnership type* 12.76 .003
 Monogamous relationship with primary male partner 28 (82.4) 6 (17.6) ref ref
 Non-monogamous or other type of relationship with primary male partner 66 (57.9) 48 (42.1) 3.87 (1.35-11.13) .012
 No primary male partner 90 (52.3) 82 (47.7) 4.56 (1.61-12.95) .004
 No sex in the past 6 months# 3 (100.0) 0 (0.0) - -

HIV testing frequency 6.27 .015
 Less than 2 times per year 82 (66.7) 41 (33.3) ref ref
 2 times or more per year 105 (52.5) 95 (47.5) 1.68 (1.00-2.84) .052
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) t p aOR (95%CI) p

Perceptions of PrEP and condom use

Perceived benefits of PrEP 3.47 (0.75) 3.78 (0.61) −3.93 <.001 2.20 (1.52-3.20) <.001
Condom use self-efficacy 3.32 (1.13) 2.84 (1.10) 3.74 <.001 0.67 (0.54-0.84) .001

For the bivariable analysis, only significant results are shown. The level of significance was set at p≤0.05.

The multivariable analyses adjusted for demographic variables that were significant in bivariable analyses.

*

Fisher’s exact test was used for these calculations due to small expected values.

#

Multivariable analysis results of this categorical variable were not shown due to small value.