Table 2.
The association of depressive symptoms (CES-D Score) with allostatic load subsystem and meta-factor scores in the Jackson Heart Study
AL Z-Scores | Model | Overall (n = 2,670) | Women (n = 1,749) | Men (n = 921) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beta (95% CI) | p | Beta (95% CI) | p | Beta (95% CI) | p | ||
Metabolic | 1 | 0.002 (−0.001,0.005) | 0.210 | 0.005 (0.001,0.008) | 0.009 | −0.001 (−0.007, 0.004) | 0.702 |
2 | 0.004 (0.001, 0.007) | 0.005 | 0.006 (0.003, 0.009) | 0.001 | −0.0006 (−0.006, 0.005) | 0.840 | |
3 | 0.004 (0.0006, 0.006) | 0.018 | 0.005 (0.002, 0.009) | 0.002 | −0.001 (−0.007, 0.004) | 0.681 | |
4 | 0.003 (0.0002, 0.006) | 0.036 | 0.005 (0.001,0.008) | 0.005 | −0.002 (−0.007, 0.004) | 0.590 | |
Cardiovascular | 1 | 0.004 (0.0007, 0.007) | 0.018 | 0.006 (0.002, 0.010) | 0.003 | 0.00008 (−0.006, 0.006) | 0.980 |
2 | 0.005 (0.002, 0.008) | 0.003 | 0.007 (0.003, 0.010) | 0.001 | 0.0004 (−0.006, 0.007) | 0.897 | |
3 | 0.005 (0.001, 0.008) | 0.007 | 0.006 (0.002, 0.010) | 0.001 | 0.00003 (−0.006, 0.006) | 0.992 | |
4 | 0.004 (0.0003, 0.007) | 0.031 | 0.005 (0.002, 0.009) | 0.005 | −0.001 (−0.007, 0.005) | 0.705 | |
Immune | 1 | 0.012 (0.007, 0.017) | <.001 | 0.010 (0.004, 0.015) | 0.001 | 0.006 (−0.003, 0.016) | 0.161 |
2 | 0.009 (0.005, 0.014) | <.001 | 0.011 (0.005, 0.016) | <.001 | 0.007 (−0.002, 0.016) | 0.138 | |
3 | 0.008 (0.003, 0.013) | 0.002 | 0.009 (0.003, 0.015) | 0.002 | 0.005 (−0.004, 0.014) | 0.275 | |
4 | 0.007 (0.002, 0.011) | 0.009 | 0.008 (0.002, 0.013) | 0.008 | 0.003 (−0.006, 0.012) | 0.474 | |
Neuroendocrine | 1 | −0.003 (−0.006, 0.001) | 0.190 | −0.0002 (−0.005, 0.004) | 0.933 | −0.001 (−0.008, 0.006) | 0.756 |
2 | 0.0002 (−0.003, 0.004) | 0.909 | 0.0006 (−0.004, 0.005) | 0.783 | −0.0008 (−0.007, 0.006) | 0.820 | |
3 | −0.0001 (−0.004, 0.004) | 0.940 | 0.0003 (−0.004, 0.005) | 0.905 | −0.001 (−0.008, 0.006) | 0.731 | |
4 | −0.0007 (−0.004, 0.003) | 0.737 | −0.0001 (−0.005, 0.004) | 0.951 | −0.002 (−0.009, 0.005) | 0.577 | |
Meta-factor | 1 | 0.004 (0.002, 0.006) | <.001 | 0.005 (0.002, 0.008) | <.001 | 0.001 (−0.003, 0.005) | 0.618 |
2 | 0.005 (0.002, 0.007) | <.001 | 0.006 (0.003, 0.009) | <.001 | 0.001 (−0.003, 0.006) | 0.496 | |
3 | 0.004 (0.002, 0.006) | 0.001 | 0.005 (0.003, 0.008) | <.001 | 0.0007 (−0.004, 0.005) | 0.757 | |
4 | 0.003 (0.0008, 0.005) | 0.007 | 0.004 (0.002, 0.007) | 0.001 | −0.0004 (−0.005, 0.004) | 0.869 |
Note: p values of <0.05 considered statistically significant multivariable regression models examined associations among baseline depressive symptoms and AL at baseline; Model 1 unadjusted; Model 2 includes model 1 plus age, sex; Model 3 includes Model 2 plus education, occupation; Model 4 includes Mode 3 + smoking, physical activity; AL = allostatic load