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. 2017 Mar 16;15(3):e04691. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4691

Table A.8.

Response–Response and Temporality concordance table for the tool compound rotenone

(a): Concentration at the target site (b): KE1c (c): Inhibition of C I (d): KE2c (e): Mitochondrial dysfunction (f): KE3c (g): Impaired proteostasis (h): KE4 (i): Degeneration of DA neurons of nigrostriatal pathway (j): AO (k): Parkinsonian motor symptoms

5–10 nM in‐vitro

[1]

+

4–72 h [1]

+

4–72 h [4]

+

24 h [3]

20–30 nM ex‐vivo, rat brain concentration

[4–5–2–6]

++

4–72 h (4–5)

++

4–72 h [4–5]

++

24 h [3–2–6]

++a

5 weeks [2–6]

+++b

5 weeks [2–6]

100 nM in‐vitro

[4]

+++

4–72 h [4]

+++

4–72 h [4]

+++

24 h [3]

Above the maximum tolerated dose [2–6] Above the maximum tolerated dose [2–6]

References: Choi et al., 2008 [1]; Betarbet et al., 2006 [2]; Chou et al., 2010 [3]; Barrientos and Moraes 1999 [4]; Okun et al., 1999 [5]; Betarbet et al., 2000 [6].

–: No data available.

+: Low severity score, ++ intermediate severity score, +++ high severity score.

a

50% of treated animals showed loss of DA neurons in SNpc.

b

All animals affected in KE4 showed impaired motor symptoms.

c

KE 1, 2 and 3 showed a dose‐related severity in the effect and the score ++ was normalised vs. the KE4.