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. 2020 Mar 30;9(1):2–18. doi: 10.1093/toxres/tfaa004

Table 2.

The carcinogenic effects of DMH in different animal species and strains and their target organs

S.No Dose/route No. of injections Total duration of the experiment (weeks) Affected organs Tumor arised Metastasis Strain References
1. 10 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 24 Colon Large and small intestines Male Wistar rats [168]
2. 20 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 24 Colon, liver, small intestine Large and small intestines Liver Male Wistar rats [168]
3. 35 mg/kg b.w/Oral 78 Small intestine, Zymbal gland Male Fischer rats [169]
4. 30 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 20 Colon Colon Male Wistar [170]
5. 30 mg/kg b.w./i.p. 12 24 Small intestine. Colon Colon Small intestine Male Swiss mice [171]
6. 40 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 4 5 Colon Male Wistar rats [165]
7. 30 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 30 30 Colon Colon Male Wistar rats [164]
8. 30 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 16 16 Colon Colon Male Wistar rats [172]
9. 75 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 1 24 hours Colon Male F344 rats [173]
10. 21 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 12 28 Colon C57 black male mice [174]
11 21 mg/kg b.w. 15 26 Colon Colon Duodenum, jejunum Female LIO rats [175]
12. 40 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 4 4 Colon Male Wistar rats [176]
13. 40 mg/kg b.w./i.p. 10 10 Colon Colon Male
Wistar rats
[177]
14. 40 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 8 8 Colon Colon Male F344 rats [178]
15. 40 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 2 2 Colon Colon Male Wistar rats [179]
16. 200 mg/kg b.w. 1 2 days Liver Not measured Fischer 344 rats [180]
17. 80 mg/kg b.w./i.p. 1 8 hours Colon Male BDF1 mice [181]
18. 15 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 20 52 Colon Colon Male F344 rats [182]
19. 50 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 10 35 Colon, liver, small intestine Colon Caecum, small Intestine, liver, abdomen Male Wistar rats [183]
20. 30 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 10 26 Colon Colon Male F344 rats [184]
21. 25 mg/kg b.w./s.c. 1 7 days Liver Male Wistar rats [185]
22. 125 mg/kg b.w./i.p. 1 14 days Colon Male Wistar rats [186]
23. 20 mg/kg. b.w./s.c. 15 30 Colon Colon Male Wistar rats [163]
24 20 mg/kg. b.w./s.c. 8 31 Colon Colon F344 rats [187]
25. 20 mg/kg. b.w./s.c. 15 30 Colon Colon Caecum Male Wistar rats [62]