Table 5.
Fatty acid | Time | Fish (n = 12) Mean ± SD | Capsules (n = 13) Mean ± SD |
---|---|---|---|
C14:0 | 0 | 2.58 ± 0.36 | 2.50 ± 0.48 |
3 | 2.53 ± 0.50 | 2.53 ± 0.5 | |
C16:0 | 0 | 20.9 ± 1.90 | 20.67 ± 1.67 |
3 | 20.81 ± 2.33 | 20.25 ± 1.74 | |
C16:1n7 | 0 | 3.09 ± 1.13 | 2.71 ± 0.73 |
3 | 2.9 ± 1.05 | 2.57 ± 0.94 | |
C18:0 | 0 | 5.19 ± 1.23 | 5.41 ± 1.01 |
3 | 5.17 ± 1.28 | 5.73 ± 1.24 | |
C18:1n9 | 0 | 43.22 ± 1.89 | 43.3 ± 1.95 |
3 | 43.41 ± 2.37 | 42.98 ± 2.12 | |
C18:1n7 | 0 | 2.4 ± 0.25 | 2.27 ± 0.21 |
3 | 2.30 ± 0.23 | 2.23 ± 0.27 | |
LA | 0 | 18.58 ± 2.11 | 19.21 ± 1.87 |
3 | 18.82 ± 2.26 | 19.56 ± 2.11 | |
C18:3n6 | 0 | 0.11 ± 0.06 | 0.09 ± 0.02 |
3 | 0.09 ± 0.02 | 0.1 ± 0.02 | |
C18:3n3 | 0 | 0.93 ± 0.10 | 1.00 ± 0.23 |
3 | 0.97 ± 0.15 | 1.01 ± 0.27 | |
C20:2n6 | 0 | 0.26 ± 0.06 | 0.26 ± 0.05 |
3 | 0.26 ± 0.06 | 0.25 ± 0.05 | |
C20:3n6 | 0 | 0.29 ± 0.1 | 0.27 ± 0.11 |
3 | 0.26 ± 0.06 | 0.24 ± 0.1 | |
C20:4n6 | 0 | 0.45 ± 0.14 | 0.42 ± 0.16 |
3 | 0.40 ± 0.09 | 0.45 ± 0.26 | |
EPAb) | 0 | 0.04 ± 0.02 | 0.04 ± 0.02 |
3 | 0.06 ± 0.04 | 0.10 ± 0.12 | |
C22:4n6 | 0 | 0.16 ± 0.06 | 0.15 ± 0.07 |
3 | 0.15 ± 0.04 | 0.15 ± 0.07 | |
C22:5n3 | 0 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 0.26 ± 0.11 |
3 | 0.31 ± 0.1 | 0.32 ± 0.11 | |
DHAb) | 0 | 0.16 ± 0.07 | 0.13 ± 0.08 |
3 | 0.20 ± 0.11 | 0.21 ± 0.18 | |
n3/n6b),c) | 0 | 0.07 ± 0.01 | 0.07 ± 0.01 |
3 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 0.08 ± 0.02 |
Values are expressed as mean % of total fatty acids ± SD.
3 month values are significantly higher than baseline, p < 0.01.
The n-3/n-6 ratio represents the sum of [18:3n3, 20:5n3, 22:5n3, 22:6n3]/sum of [18:2n6, 18:3n6, 20:2n6, 20:3n6, 20:4n6, 22:4n6].