Table 2.
Current immunosuppressive therapies for LGL leukemia.
Type of treatment | Typical treatment dose & duration | Additional information |
---|---|---|
Immunosuppressive therapy | ||
Methotrexate | 10 mg/m2 per week; taken indefinitely | First-line; especially for neutropenic patients |
Cyclophosphamide | 100 mg per day; taken up to 12 months | Typically used for patients with anemia, especially PRCA (typically non-responders to methotrexate). |
Cyclosporine A | 3 mg/kg per day; taken indefinitely | Prescribed if patients fail the previous two treatments. |
Prednisone | 1 mg/kg orally daily 30 days then tapered off 24 days | Typically given in combination with methotrexate [20] |