Table 4.
The changes in cellular composition of hematopoietic stem cells and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in bone marrow in obesity, exercise and dietary interventions.
| Cell type | Obesity | Exercise | Dietary intervention |
|---|---|---|---|
| Erythrocytes | ↑ (158) | ↓ (159) | ↑ (160) ↓ (161) |
| Lymphocytes | ↓ (162) | ↑ (162, 163) | ↑ (160) |
| Monocytes (Osteoclasts) | ↑ (164–166) | ↓ (167) | ↓ (167) |
| Eosinophils | ↓ (168, 169) | – | ↑ (169) |
| Basophils | ↑ (170) | ↑ (171) | – |
| Neutrophils | ↑ (164, 165, 172) | ↓ (173, 174) | ↓ (174) |
| Thrombocytes | ↑ (96) | – | ↓ (97) |
| Chondrocytes | ↓ (175, 176) | ↑ (177) | ↑ (178) |
| Osteoblasts | ↓(60) | ↑ (162, 163) | ↑ (179, 180) |
| Bone marrow adipocytes | ↑(60) | ↓ (162, 163) | ↓ (181, 182) |