Table 3.
Summary of studies investigating the effects of marketing weight on pork quality (changes per 10 kg marketing weight increase)1
| Reference | Marketing wt, kg | L* | a* | b* | Initial pH | Ultimate pH | Drip loss, % | WBSF2, kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beattie et al. (1999) | 92, 105, 118, 131 | 0.52 | −0.02 | 0.18 | – | −0.01 | 0.22 | −0.05 |
| Bertol et al. (2015) 3 | 100, 115, 130, 145 | −0.23 | 0.23 | – | −0.05 | 0.01 | 0.34 | – |
| Bertol et al. (2015) 4 | 100, 115, 130, 146 | 0.04 | 0.16 | – | −0.04 | – | 0.08 | 0.14 |
| Cisneros et al. (1996) | 100, 115, 130, 145, 160 | – | – | – | −0.01 | −0.02 | 0.29 | −0.08 |
| Durkin et al. (2012) | 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170 | −0.14 | 0.34 | 0.10 | −0.02 | −0.01 | 0.27 | 0.01 |
| Leach et al. (1996) | 110,125,140 | −1.23 | 0.30 | −0.14 | −0.01 | – | −0.35 | 0.24 |
| Latorre et al. (2004) | 116, 124, 133 | −2.48 | – | −0.24 | – | – | – | 0.11 |
| Moon et al. (2003) | 95, 105, 115, 125 | – | – | – | – | −0.04 | 0.21 | – |
| Piao et al. (2004) | 100, 110, 120, 130 | 1.15 | 1.18 | 0.42 | – | 0.02 | −4.75 | −0.04 |
| Virgili et al. (2003) 5 | 144,182 | −0.01 | 0.10 | −0.17 | −0.01 | −0.05 | – | 0.16 |
| Virgili et al. (2003) 6 | 144,182 | – | – | – | – | – | −0.34 | – |
| Weatherup et al. (1998) | 92,103,113,125 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.20 | – | −0.01 | 0.30 | – |
| Average7 | −0.25 | 0.30 | 0.05 | −0.02 | −0.01 | −0.11 | 0.06 |
Generated by simple linear regression analyses by EXCEL.
Warner-Bratzler Shear Force.
Ham was evaluated.
Longissimus dorsi was evaluated.
Semimembranosus was evaluated.
Resulted due to 20.7% drip loss in 100 kg pigs; no differences in methodology present.
Study by Piao et al. (2004) was excluded from calculation for drip loss effect due to the abnormally high value reported (greater than 3 standard deviations from the mean of all values).