Table 3.
Effect of diet and d of gestation on ewe BW and BCS1
Treatment3 | P-value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Item | n2 | Control | Restricted | Over | SEM | Diet by d of gestation |
BW, kg | < 0.0001 | |||||
d 30 | 78 | 83.2ace | 81.7abe | 83.6ace | 1.9 | |
d 45 | 78 | 82.4abce | 78.5be | 86.3ac | 1.9 | |
d 90 | 57 | 87.4c | 78.7e | 95.7dg | 2.2 | |
d 135 | 37 | 97.9d | 83.2ce | 109.6f | 2.8 | |
Birth | 18 | 99.0d | 87.2ceg | 110.1f | 4.0 | |
BCS4 | < 0.0001 | |||||
d 30 | 78 | 3.08ad | 3.04ab | 3.06acd | 0.026 | |
d 45 | 78 | 3.02ab | 2.98b | 3.03acd | 0.024 | |
d 90 | 57 | 3.00ab | 2.99bc | 3.06acd | 0.028 | |
d 135 | 37 | 3.03ab | 2.87e | 3.11d | 0.034 | |
Birth | 18 | 3.07abd | 2.82e | 3.16d | 0.046 |
Denotes Ismean differences for the diet by d of gestation interaction (P ≤ 0.05), within each variable.
Beginning at d 30 of gestation, 82 pregnant ewes were randomly assigned to a control-fed (100%), restricted-fed (60%) or over-fed (140%) diet based on NRC TDN requirements during gestation. Four ewes did not complete the experiment due to reasons unrelated to the experiment. Ewes were euthanized at d 45, 90, or 135 of gestation, or allowed to undergo parturition (n = 5 to 7 ewes per diet per d of gestation).
Number of live ewes that BW and BCS were recorded at each d of gestation. Ewes were weighed immediately before euthanasia or within 7 d before parturition.
LSMeans are reported.
Ewe BCS was individually recorded by 2 observers using a scale of 1 to 5 (Russel, 1984).