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. 2020 May 19;23(7):670–679. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2020.05.016

Table 3.

Athlete responses to exercise maintenance and other activities during the lockdown period.

Exercise maintenance during lockdown
How are you maintaining activity during lockdown?# Femalen = 225 Malen = 463 PNTSn = 4 Totaln = 897 (% of 692) p- value
% % % %
Alonea 57 63 75 61 <0.0001*
Directed digitally by a Fitness or Personal trainerb 31 23 25 25
Directed digitally by a medical person (Physiotherapist/Biokineticist/Sports Scientist)b 30 20 25 24
Using technology like Zoom etc. with other athletesb 10 24 20



How often do you train in a week? Femalen = 225 Malen = 463 PNTSn = 4 Totaln = 692 p- value
Dailya 53 65 75 61 <0.0001*
Every alternate dayb 27 23 25 24
3× or less a weekc 20 12 15



What do your sessions consist of?# % of Female % of Male % of PNTS Totaln = 2031
(% of 692)
p- value
Own body weight strengtha 66 73 50 71 <0.0001*
Cardio (running/stepper/cycle/treadmill) a 70 65 25 67
Sport specific exercises that are functionalb 62 48 50 52
Resisted strength work (use of elastics and/or weights)b 43 52 25 49
Flexibilityc 31 30 25 31
Proprioception (balance)c 24 24 25 24



Are you able to exercise outside without breaking the law? (e.g. in your backyard) Femalen = 225 Malen = 463 PNTSn = 4 Totaln = 692 p- value
Yes 85 82 25 83 <0.0001*
No 15 18 75 17



Have you reduced your training load and intensity during this lockdown period? Femalen = 225 Malen = 463 PNTSn = 4 Totaln = 692 p- value
Yes 76 74 75 75 <0.0001*
No 24 26 25 25
At what intensity do you exercise? Femalen = 225 Malen = 463 PNTSn = 4 Totaln = 692 p- value
Higha 36 36 25 36 <0.0001*
Moderateb 57 58 75 57
Lowc 7 6 7



When you do exercise, how long are your sessions? Femalen = 225 Malen = 463 PNTSn = 4 Totaln = 692 p- value
<30 mina 11 12 50 11 <0.0001*
30–45 minb 35 31 25 33
45–60 minb 40 39 39
>60 minc 14 18 25 17



Do you have any of the following equipment you use at home to assist you with exercise?# % of Female % of Male % of PNTS Totaln = 1609
(% of 692)
p- value
Sports specific equipment (soccer ball/rugby ball/tennis ball, etc.)a 56 67 75 63 <0.0001*
Resistance bandsab 53 52 75 52
Free weightsb 41 48 50 46
Swimming poolc 31 28 29
Stationary bike (or any equipment to allow for indoor cycling)c 28 20 23
Stepperd 8 11 25 10
Treadmilld 10 9 10



Other activities during lockdown
Aside from exercise, what else do you do to keep busy during the lockdown?# % of Female % of Male % of PNTS Totaln = 2693
(% of 692)
p- value
Active <0.0001*
Fix things at home or spring cleana 58 49 50 52
Games outdoors (playing with kids, etc.) b 21 28 25 25
Sedentary
Watch televisiona 72 71 75 72
Social mediaa 61 57 75 58
Read a bookbc 50 41 75 44
Electronic gaming (play station etc.) bcde 11 51 75 38
Cell phone gamingcde 29 40 25 36
Work remotely on your other business venturesde 37 27 30
Board gamese 24 31 29
Drink alcoholf 3 5 4

PNTS: Prefer not to say.

ab When significance tests indicated that differences existed between the counts within each question, the superscripts indicate which options reported similar results. These represent the post hoc results.

#

Questions were open to select more than one option i.e. percentages may add up to >100.

*

Significant difference < 0.05.