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. 2020 May 18;20:430. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05134-4

Table 3.

The characteristics of 2019 respondents

Full sample Analysis sample: Who passed the rationality test Excluded sample: Who failed the rationality test  χ2(Ρ-value)
n = 2160 n = 2019 n = 141
Variables n (%) n (%) n (%)
Sex
 Male 734(33.98) 659(32.63) 75(53.19) 2.37(.158)
 Female 1426(66.02) 1360(67.37) 66 (46.81)
Age (years) 1.65(.343)
 18–44 981(45.41) 963(47.69) 18(12.76)
 45–59 495(22.92) 448(22.18) 47(33.33)
  ≥ 60 684(31.67) 608 (30.13) 76(53.91)
Marital status 2.11(.145)
 Married 1767(81.81) 1700(84.20) 67(47.52)
 Unmarried 260(12.03) 211(10.45) 49(34.75)
 Divorced/Separated/Widowed 133(6.16) 108(5.35) 25(17.73)
Length of education (years) 4.98(.274)
 <9 496(22.96) 432(21.39) 64(45.39)
 9–15 908(42.03) 884(43.78) 24(17.02)
 >15 756(35.01) 703(34.83) 53(37.59)
Monthly income (CNY) 1.67(.312)
  ≤ 3499 1003(46.43) 961(47.59) 42(29.78)
 3500-6000 720(33.33) 669(33.13) 51(36.17)
 >6000 437(20.24) 389(19.28) 48(34.05)
Employment 1.35(.659)
 Employed/working 1109(51.34) 1071(53.04) 38(26.96)
 Unemployed 535(24.76) 471 (23.32) 64(45.39)
 Retired 516(23.90) 477(23.64) 39(27.65)
Health insurance 0.83(.846)
 Insured 1971(91.25) 1857(92.11) 114(80.85)
 Uninsured 189(8.75) 162(7.89) 27(19.15)
Chronic conditions 0.76(.753)
 Yes 651(30.14) 566(28.07) 85(60.28)
 No 1509(69.86) 1453(71.93) 56(39.72)
Age (x±s, years) 47.50 ± 18.11
Monthly income (x±s, CNY) 4415.31 ± 465.34