Table 4.
Differences in quality of life according to demographic and illness-related characteristics. (N = 148)
Variable | Category | quality of life | |||
Mean | SD | t or F | p- value | ||
Age (years) | Below 40 | 67.78 | 16.92 | 0.256 | .857 |
40–49 | 68.02 | 20.27 | |||
50–59 | 65.85 | 17.56 | |||
60 and over | 64.08 | 22.28 | |||
Marital status | Married | 66.67 | 19.25 | 0.170 | .844 |
Single | 67.87 | 20.75 | |||
Widowed or divorced | 65.43 | 14.75 | |||
Education | Less than high school | 68.06 | 20.31 | 0.563 | .574 |
University and higher | 65.94 | 21.50 | |||
Religion | No | 64.82 | 20.65 | −0.896 | .372 |
Yes | 67.95 | 20.18 | |||
Having a job | No | 65.35 | 21.79 | 1.845 | .162 |
Loss of job | 61.33 | 22.55 | |||
Yes | 69.65 | 18.22 | |||
Satisfaction with economic status | Satisfaction a | 78.70 | 17.73 | 6.648 | .002 |
Average b | 69.29 | 19.38 | a, b > c | ||
Dissatisfaction c | 56.32 | 20.61 | |||
Number of children | No or 1 | 60.80 | 21.66 | 1.726 | .182 |
2 | 68.24 | 19.82 | |||
3 and over | 69.22 | 19.26 | |||
Smoking status | Current smoker | 57.29 | 32.26 | −0.906 | .394 |
Non-smoker | 67.73 | 19.28 | |||
Drinking status | Current drinker | 67.00 | 20.88 | 0.015 | .988 |
Non-drinker | 66.94 | 20.28 | |||
Type of cancer | Breast cancer | 69.84 | 20.16 | 0.114 | .267 |
Thyroid cancer | 65.71 | 20.36 | |||
Stage of cancer | Early-stage cancer | 68.33 | 18.91 | 0.822 | .413 |
Advanced stage cancer | 65.28 | 23.48 | |||
Time since completion of cancer treatment (years) | Less than 1 | 67.72 | 21.91 | 0.307 | .736 |
1–5 | 64.52 | 16.94 | |||
5 or more | 65.97 | 13.51 |
Note. SD Standard Deviation
Post-Hoc test: Tukey’s test