Table 12.
Growth performance, diarrhea score, and frequency of diarrhea of pigs fed diets containing high-lysine sorghum, red sorghum, white sorghum, or yellow dent corn, exp. 41,2
| Sorghum varieties | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | Corn | High-lysine | Red | White | SEM | Probability, P-value < |
| BW, kg | ||||||
| Day 0 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 0.56 | 0.516 |
| Day 11 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 0.65 | 0.312 |
| Day 20 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 10.1 | 10.3 | 0.84 | 0.541 |
| Day 0 to 11 | ||||||
| ADG, g | 93 | 100 | 58 | 75 | 16 | 0.308 |
| ADFI, g | 170 | 168 | 140 | 148 | 12 | 0.159 |
| G:F | 0.549 | 0.594 | 0.414 | 0.510 | 0.101 | 0.522 |
| Day 11 to 20 | ||||||
| ADG, g | 352 | 374 | 348 | 345 | 25 | 0.623 |
| ADFI, g | 484 | 485 | 465 | 448 | 35 | 0.738 |
| G:F | 0.730 | 0.772 | 0.748 | 0.773 | 0.022 | 0.456 |
| Day 0 to 20 | ||||||
| ADG, g | 208 | 223 | 187 | 198 | 20 | 0.506 |
| ADFI, g | 304 | 305 | 280 | 288 | 24 | 0.622 |
| G:F | 0.687 | 0.731 | 0.663 | 0.683 | 0.026 | 0.274 |
| Diarrhea score3 | ||||||
| Day 0 to 11 | 2.29 | 2.17 | 2.06 | 2.19 | 0.127 | 0.598 |
| Day 11 to 20 | 2.31 | 2.16 | 2.25 | 2.53 | 0.191 | 0.563 |
| Day 0 to 20 | 2.30 | 2.16 | 2.14 | 2.33 | 0.104 | 0.489 |
| Frequency of diarrhea | ||||||
| Day 0 to 11 | ||||||
| Pen days4 | 48 | 48 | 48 | 48 | — | — |
| Frequency5 | 43.75 | 41.67 | 37.50 | 43.75 | — | 0.916 |
| Day 11 to 20 | ||||||
| Pen days4 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | — | — |
| Frequency5 | 43.75 | 34.38 | 40.63 | 53.13 | — | 0.495 |
| Day 0 to 20 | ||||||
| Pen days4 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | — | — |
| Frequency5 | 43.75 | 38.75 | 38.75 | 47.50 | — | 0.619 |
1A total of 160 weaned pigs (initially 6.3 kg; Line 359 × Camborough; PIC, Hendersonville, TN) were randomly allotted to four dietary treatments with five pigs per pen and eight replicate pens per treatment.
2Data are least squares means of eight observations for all treatments.
3Diarrhea score = 1, normal feces; 2, moist feces; 3, mild diarrhea; 4, severe diarrhea; 5, watery diarrhea.
4Pen days = number of pens × the number of days assessing diarrhea scores.
5Frequency = (number of pen days with diarrhea scores ≥ 3/pen days) * 100.