Table 3. Outcomes and Complications of Coronary Revascularization with PVAD (Impella®) Support Following Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock With vs. Without Atrial Fibrillation (After Propensity-score Matching).
Complications | 1:1 Propensity-Matched Cohorts | P | |
---|---|---|---|
All-cause in-hospital mortality | 154 (36.7%) | 170 (40.5%) | 0.245 |
Hemorrhage or hematoma complicating a procedure | 30 (7.1%) | 20 (4.8%) | 0.147 |
In-hospital cardiac arrest | 245 (32.0%) | 181 (19.2%) | <0.001 |
Perioperative stroke | <11* | 40 (9.5%) | <0.001 |
Postoperative respiratory complications | 20 (4.8%) | 40 (9.5%) | 0.007 |
Postoperative AKI requiring dialysis | 24 (5.8%) | 20 (4.7%) | 0.536 |
Postoperative infection | 65 (15.5%) | 75 (17.9%) | 0.347 |
Septic shock | 25 (6.0%) | 35 (8.4%) | 0.177 |
Disposition | <0.001 | ||
Routine | 133 (30.2%) | 75 (13.1%) | |
Transfer to short term hospital | 54 (8.3%) | 45 (4.7%) | |
Other transfers including SNF, ICF & others | 164 (17.8%) | 173 (27.3%) | |
Home health care | 44 (7.1%) | 91 (14.3%) | |
Mean Length of stay Mean (±SD) | 9.1 (± 6.8) days | 11.9 (± 10.1) days | <0.001 |
Mean hospital charges | $277,982 | $308,478 | 0.008 |