Table 2:
Scores and item responses for potential correlates of HPV self-sampling, by self-reported kit return
HPV/Cervical Cancer Knowledge | ||||||
HPV/Cervical Cancer Knowledge Items | ![]() |
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Prompt: Do you believe that... | ||||||
“HPV always has visible signs or symptoms?” | ||||||
“HPV can cause cervical cancer?” | ||||||
“A person can get HPV from sexual contact?” | ||||||
“Most sexually active people will get HPV at some point in their lives?” | ||||||
“HPV infection can go away on its own without treatment?” | ||||||
“A woman will definitely get cervical cancer if she tests positive for HPV?” | ||||||
“A woman’s risk of cervical cancer is low if she tests negative for HPV?” | ||||||
Summary Knowledge Index (missing items coded as incorrect) | Total knowledge items answered correctly | Kit Returner | Non-Returnera | |||
n | (%) | n | (%) | |||
0–3 items correct | 10 | (8%) | 9 | (8%) | ||
4–5 items correct | 81 | (68%) | 83 | (73%) | ||
6–7 items correct | 29 | (24%) | 21 | (19%) | ||
p = 0.56 | ||||||
Perceived Risk of HPV/Cervical Cancer | ||||||
Perceived Risk Items | ![]() |
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Prompt: How much do you agree or disagree with each statement? | ||||||
“How likely is it that you will become infected with HPV?” | ||||||
“How likely is it that you will get cervical cancer?” | ||||||
Mean Perceived Risk Scale Scores | ||||||
Two items, Scale: 1–5 (Low to high perceived risk) | ||||||
Trust in Physician Recommendations | ||||||
Physician Trust Items | ![]() |
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Prompt: How much do you agree or disagree with each statement? | ![]() |
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“I completely trust my doctor’s judgment about my medical care.” | ||||||
“I trust my doctor’s recommendations about new health technologies and treatments.” | ||||||
Mean Physician Scale Scores | ||||||
Two items, Scale: 1–5 (Low to high physician trust) |
HPV: human papillomavirus.
Index was not calculated for 2/115 non-returners who answered <5 of 7 knowledge questions.
Three respondents did not answer this question.
Two respondents did not answer this question.
Four respondents did not answer this question.
Scale scores dropped for two respondents (<80% of items answered).
Scale scores dropped for five respondents (<80% of items answered).