Table 4.
BCT monitoring studies (13 total) for drug or other treatments. Non-opportunistic BCT was performed at the hip (H) or spine (S) or at both sites. N = 1644 subjects total, over all studies. Details of the studies in italicized entries are discussed in Appendix D
| Study | Age (years) mean ± SD |
Number | Hip or spine assessed | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keaveny 2007 [82] | 62.5 ± 1.6 | 25 | S | Alendronate |
| 64.5 ± 1.4 | 28 | S | Teriparatide | |
| Mawatari 2008 [83] | 62.7 ± 2.2 | 15 | S | Control (non-antiresorptive) |
| 60.4 ± 2.9 | 14 | S | Alendronate | |
| Keaveny 2008 [84] | 55–85 | 72 | H | PTH(1–84) |
| 55–85 | 42 | H | Alendronate | |
| 55–85 | 37 | H | PTH(1–84) and alendronate | |
| Lewiecki 2009 [85] | 63.5 ± 6.0 | 46 | H + S | Placebo |
| 64.8 ± 7.2 | 47 | H + S | Ibandronate | |
| Keaveny 2012 [86] | 64.2 ± 7.7 | 27 | H | Teriparatide |
| 62.2 ± 8.4 | 21 | H | Alendronate | |
| Brixen 2013[87] | 64.0 ± 6.2 | 105 | H + S | Placebo |
| 63.9 ± 7.3 | 109 | H + S | Odanacatib | |
| Cosman 2013 [88] | 67.9 ± 1.3 | 43 | H + S | Raloxifene, add teriparatide |
| 68.6 ± 1.3 | 44 | H + S | Raloxifene, switch to teriparatide | |
| 67.1 ± 1.3 | 46 | H + S | Alendronate, add teriparatide | |
| 69.3 ± 1.2 | 49 | H + S | Alendronate, switch to teriparatide | |
| Keaveny 2014 [31] | 74.1 ± 6.0 | 48 | H + S | Placebo |
| 73.3 ± 4.2 | 51 | H + S | Denosumab | |
| Kleerekoper 2014 [89] | 62 ± 8 | 34 | H + S | Teriparatide |
| Snyder 2017[90]† | 72.4 ± 5.5 | 101 | H + S | Placebo |
| 72.3 ± 6.3 | 110 | H + S | Testosterone | |
| Keaveny 2017 [91] | 64.3 ± 4.7 | 24 | H + S | Romosozumab |
| 65.8 ± 5.7 | 31 | H + S | Teriparatide | |
| 66.1 ± 5.8 | 27 | H + S | Placebo | |
| Langdahl 2017[92] | 71.8 ± 7.4 | 218 | H | Romosozumab (prior bisphosphonate) |
| 71.2 ± 7.7 | 218 | H | Teriparatide (prior bisphosphonate) | |
| Howe 2019 [93] | 56–89 | 12 | H | AGN1 LOEP |
VirtuOst or a related software implementation of BCT was used in all studies
†Women in all studies except Snyder [90], in which only men were assessed