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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 20.
Published in final edited form as: Personal Disord. 2018 Aug 6;9(6):497–509. doi: 10.1037/per0000308

Table 2.

Summary of Results

Valence Anticipation Consumption General
Ventral striatum
Reward ↑ (Bjork et al., 2012; Buckholtz et al., 2010; Geurts et al., 2016) ↑ (Carré et al., 2013)
↓ (Carré et al., 2013)
Loss ↓ (Pujara et al., 2014)
Whole-brain
Reward ↑ dACC (Bjork et al., 2012) ↑ rOFC (Völlm et al., 2010)
↑ mPFC (Bjork et al., 2012) ↑ pregenual ACC (Völlm et al., 2010)
↑ VS–dmPFC connectivity (Geurts et al., 2016)
↑ PAG (Geurts et al., 2016)
Loss ↑ Cingulate (Gregory et al., 2015)
↑ Insula (Gregory et al., 2015)
↑ Precuneus (Gregory et al., 2015)

Note. ACC [H11005] anterior cingulate cortex; dACC [H11005] dorsal anterior cingulate cortex; dmPFC [H11005] dorsomedial prefrontal cortex; mPFC [H11005] mesial prefrontal cortex; PAG [H11005] periaqueductal gray; rOFC [H11005] right orbitofrontal cortex.