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. 2019 May 13;21(2):111ā€“118. doi: 10.1177/1751143719846442

Table 1.

Broadly speaking, how do you perceive the issue of fluid overload (positive fluid balance with oedema) in ICU patients? (Nā€‰=ā€‰367).

Strongly agree
Agree
Uncertain/neither agree nor disagree
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Total
N % N % N % N % N % N
An inevitable consequence of appropriate fluid resuscitation in the presence of capillary leak 84 (23.1%) 186 (51.2%) 45 (12.4%) 43 (11.9%) 5 (1.4%) 363
A modifiable consequence of fluid administration from multiple sources 75 (20.6%) 234 (64.3%) 42 (11.5%) 12 (3.3%) 1 (0.3%) 364
A manifestation of sodium and water retention due to endocrine factors and acute kidney injury 29 (8.0%) 217 (59.6%) 78 (21.4%) 36 (9.9%) 4 (1.1%) 364
An issue which will resolve spontaneously with resolution of the underlying illness 30 (8.3%) 136 (37.8%) 91 (25.3%) 90 (25.0%) 13 (3.6%) 360
A finding without clinical consequence 3 (0.8%) 9 (2.5%) 24 (6.7%) 139 (38.5%) 186 (51.5%) 361
A modifiable source of morbidity 129 (35.5%) 180 (49.6%) 38 (10.5%) 11 (3.0%) 5 (1.4%) 363

ICU: intensive care unit.