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. 2020 May 20;17:67. doi: 10.1186/s12978-020-00921-y

Table 3.

Prevalence of modern contraceptive use by participants’ background characteristics

Variable Contraceptive use
No. (%)
Contraceptive Non-use
No. (%)
95% Confidence Interval
Age
 15 to 17 10 (8.6) 106 (91.4) 4.7 to 15.3
 18 to 19 63 (8.7) 660 (91.3) 6.9 to 11.0
Religion
 Catholic 38 (8.6) 402 (91.4) 6.3 to 11.7
 Anglican 15 (7.8) 178 (92.2) 4.7 to 12.5
 Adventist 6 (9.1) 60 (90.9) 4.1 to 18.9
 Other (Pentecostal, Lutheran, EFC, AIC) 13 (8.0) 108 (90.0) 6.0 to 16.2
Ethnicity
 Acholi 65 (9.9) 594 (90.1) 7.8 to 12.4
 Dinka 1 (5.6) 17 (94.4) 0.7 to 32.0
 Nuer 1 (5.3) 18 (94.7) 0.7 to 30.6
 Lotuho 3 (6.5) 43 (93.5) 2.1 to 18.6
 Other (Bari, Shulluk, Luo) 3 (3.1) 94 (96.9) 1.0 to 9.2
Education
 None 4 (4.9) 77 (95.1) 1.9 to 12.5
 Primary 53 (8.9) 542 (91.1) 6.9 to 11.5
 Secondary 15 (10.1) 133 (89.9) 6.2 to 16.2
 Tertiary 1 (6.7) 14 (93.3) 0.9 to 36.9
Occupation
 Self-employed/Employed 3 (9.1) 30 (90.9) 2.9 to 25.1
 Unemployed 29 (8.7) 306 (91.3) 6.1 to 12.2
 Peasant farmer 23 (7.5) 282 (92.5) 5.1 to 11.1
 Student 18 (10.8) 148 (89.2) 6.1 to 16.6
Marital status
 Single 19 (8.2) 214 (91.8) 5.3 to 12.4
 Cohabiting 42 (11.0) 339 (88.0) 8.2 to 14.6
 Married 6 (3.7) 157 (96.3) 1.7 to 8.0
 Separated/Divorced/Widowed 6 (9.7) 56 (90.3) 4.4 to 20.0
Age at first sex
 12 to 15 13 (7.7) 156 (92.3) 4.5 to 12.8
 16 to 17 52 (9.7) 485 (90.3) 7.4 to 12.5
 18 to 19 8 (6.0) 125 (94.0) 3.0 to 11.6
Number of children alive
 0 1 (3.2) 30 (96.8) 0.4 to 20.2
 1 33 (12.0) 242 (88.0) 8.6 to 16.4
 2 17 (7.2) 219 (92.8) 4.5 to 11.3
 3–4 1 (2.0) 48 (98.0) 0.2 to 13.4
Partner’s Education
 None 1 (7.7) 12 (92.3) 1.0 to 41.2
 Primary 17 (8.9) 173 (91.1) 5.6 to 13.9
 Secondary 45 (10.6) 378 (89.4) 8.0 to 14.0
 Tertiary 1 (5.0) 19 (95.0) 0.6 to 29.4
Partner’s Occupation
 Self-employed/Employed 22 (11.4) 171 (88.6) 7.6 to 16.7
 Unemployed 24 (9.0) 243 (91.0) 6.1 to 13.1
 Peasant farmer 7 (5.4) 122 (94.6) 2.6 to 11.0
 Student 11 (19.3) 46 (80.7) 11.0 to 31.7