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. 2020 May 20;17:68. doi: 10.1186/s12978-020-00918-7

Table 2.

Association between exposure to FGM and signs and symptoms suggestive of eclampsia occurring in a pregnancy in the previous twelve months, Mali 2006, n = 3658

Eclampsia
Total Yes, n (%) cOR 95% CI aOR 95% CI
No FGM 331 16 (4.8) 1.0 1.0
Just nicked (type I) 167 4 (2.4) 0.5 0.2–1.5 0.6 0.1–1.6
Flesh removed (type II) 3092 166 (5.4) 1.1 0.7–1.9 1.1 0.6–1.9
Genital area sewn closed (type III, infibulation) 407 48 (11.8) 2.8 1.5–5.0 2.5 1.4–4.6

cOR: Crude Odds Ratio; aOR: Adjusted Odds Ratio for maternal age, residence, wealth, maternal education, access to ANC, and parity