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. 2020 May 20;86(6):2671–2689. doi: 10.1007/s10708-020-10214-3

Table 1.

Selected characteristics of the study participants.

Source: Field work analysis 2019

Respondent’s characteristics Male (N = 91) Female (N = 57) Total (N = 148)
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Age (years)
 < 30 25 3 24 4 24 4
 30+ 45 14 51 14 48 14
 All 35 15 40 17 37 16
Male % Female % Total %
Education status
 Primary or less 60 41 44 30 104 70
 Secondary 21 14 9 6 30 20
 High school 2 1 2 1 4 3
 Certificate and above 8 5 2 1 10 7
Residence status
 Native 26 18 22 15 48 32
 Migrant from DSM 25 17 25 17 50 34
 Migrant from upcountry 40 27 10 7 50 33.8
Geographic location
 Nzasa 23 16 27 18 50 33.8
 Pugu-Kibaoni 37 25 12 8 49 33.1
 Kisarawe 31 21 18 12 49 33.1