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. 2020 May 20;8:51. doi: 10.1186/s40359-020-00419-z

Table 2.

Means, standard deviations and independent samples t-tests between SCI and ABI groups (n = 228)

Total SCI ABI Independent samples t-testa
(n = 228) (n = 122) (n = 106)
Variable (range of scores) M SD M SD M SD t df p
1. Resilience (0–40) 28.3 5.9 27.5 6.0 29.1 5.8 −2.02 226 <.05
2. Appraisals (threat and loss) (0–5) 1.3 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.0 1.0 4.01 225.6 <.001
3. Passive coping (7–28) 10.5 2.8 10.8 2.9 10.2 2.6 1.61 226 .11
4. Psychological distress (0–42) 13.1 7.8 14.0 7.6 12.0 7.8 1.95 226 .05

Note. SCI Spinal cord injury, ABI Acquired brain injury, M Mean, SD Standard deviation, n Number of participants, t t-value, df Degrees of freedom, p p-value

aIndependent samples t-test to test differences in scale scores between SCI and ABI