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. 2020 Mar 12;46(4):557–562. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0154

Table 2. Comparison of pain levels in both groups.

  Group 1 (n=159) Group 2 (n=93) p
VAS score 2.0 (1.0-4.0) 3.0 (1.0-5.0) 0.070
Most painful step     0.140
Probe insertion 111/159 (69.8%) 58/93 (62.4%)  
Probe manipulation 22/159 (13.8%) 22/93 (23.6%)  
Needle piercing 26/159 (16.4%) 13/93 (14.0%)  

VAS = Visual analog scale