Table 3. Non-linear OLS models.
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cost per woman tested (ln) | Cost per woman tested (ln) | Cost per woman tested (ln) | Cost per woman in ART (ln) | Cost per woman in ART (ln) | Cost per woman in ART (ln) | |
VARIABLES | ||||||
Supply side characteristics | ||||||
Scale (ln) | -0.58*** | -0.42 | 3.19*** | -0.72*** | -1.05*** | 0.19 |
(0.07) | (0.46) | (0.76) | (0.07) | (0.37) | (0.64) | |
Scale squared (ln) | -0.01 | -0.72*** | 0.06 | -0.42* | ||
(0.04) | (0.13) | (0.06) | (0.23) | |||
Scale cubic (ln) | 0.04*** | 0.055** | ||||
(0.007) | (0.02) | |||||
Hospital (0,1) | 0.39** | 0.40** | 0.35* | 0.33* | 0.29 | 0.23 |
(0.18) | (0.18) | (0.17) | (0.18) | (0.18) | (0.18) | |
Primary care nurse (%) | -0.36 | -0.37 | -0.32 | -0.34 | -0.25 | -0.31 |
(0.23) | (0.23) | (0.22) | (0.27) | (0.30) | (0.31) | |
Urban area | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.16 | 1.26** | 1.00** | 0.68* |
(0.34) | (0.33) | (0.27) | (0.48) | (0.46) | (0.40) | |
Demand side characteristics | ||||||
Maternal HIV prevalence | 0.009 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.001 | -0.001 | -0.001 |
(0.007) | (0.007) | (0.007) | (0.008) | (0.008) | (0.008) | |
MTCT, 9–18 months | -0.04 | -0.03 | -0.12*** | 0.01 | -0.03 | -0.09 |
(0.05) | (0.05) | (0.04) | (0.08) | (0.08) | (0.07) | |
HIV-free infant survival, 9–18 months | -0.05 | -0.04 | -0.12*** | 0.009 | -0.03 | -0.09 |
(0.05) | (0.05) | (0.03) | (0.08) | (0.08) | (0.07) | |
Uptake of HIV testing during pregnancy | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.001 | 0.002 | 0.002 |
(0.007) | (0.007) | (0.006) | (0.008) | (0.008) | (0.007) | |
Process quality | ||||||
Offers contraception services | -0.001 | 0.001 | 0.007 | -0.02 | -0.02 | -0.03 |
(0.04) | (0.04) | (0.04) | (0.05) | (0.05) | (0.05) | |
Offers ARV prophylaxis | 0.007 | 0.001 | -0.06 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
(0.10) | (0.10) | (0.09) | (0.14) | (0.14) | (0.14) | |
Offers ANC services | 0.009 | 0.012 | 0.02 | 0.003 | -0.003 | -0.004 |
(0.03) | (0.03) | (0.03) | (0.04) | (0.04) | (0.04) | |
Constant | 11.38* | 10.21* | 12.40*** | 6.40 | 11.64 | 17.20** |
(5.88) | (5.89) | (4.45) | (8.54) | (9.09) | (8.11) | |
Observations | 130 | 130 | 130 | 122 | 122 | 122 |
R-squared | 0.49 | 0.48 | 0.53 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.48 |
Robust standard errors in parentheses
*** p<0.01,
** p<0.05,
* p<0.1