Table 2.

The annual incidence of rotavirus in children under 5 years old in Southeast Asian countries, 2007–2018

Country	Region	Year	Study Design	Number of Stool Sample	Number of Rotavirus Positive	Percentage (%)	Reference
Cambodia	Phnom Penh	2010–2016	Active hospital surveillance	7007	3473	49.56	[47]
Indonesia	Bandung, Yogyakarta, Mataram, Denpasar	2009–2010	Hospital-based surveillance	4235	2220	52.42	[48]
	Yogyakarta	2009	Hospital-based surveillance	104	57	54.81	[49]
	Denpasar	2009–2011	Hospital-based surveillance	656	327	49.85	[50]
	Bandung	2009–2012	Prospective cross-sectional study	135	92	68.15	[51]
	Mataram	2010	Cross-sectional study	328	210	64.02	[52]
	Surabaya	2013	Cross-sectional study	220	88	40	[53]
	Pekanbaru	2015	Cross-sectional study	71	42	59.15	[54]
	Indonesia	2010–2015	National surveillance	4013	1950	48.59	[55]
	Surabaya	2015–2016	Hospital-based surveillance	134	42	31.34	[56]
	Central Java	2013–2016	Hospital-based surveillance	1649	105	6.37	[57]
	Jawa Timur	2015–2018	Hospital-based surveillance	432	137	31.71	[58]
Lao PDR	Vientiane	2009–2015	Hospital-based surveillance	1772	928	52.37	[59]
Malaysia	Malaysia	2008–2010	Hospital-based surveillance	822	279	33.94	[60]
Myanmar	Yangon	2009–2014	Prospective active surveillance	3724	1860	49.95	[61]
Philippines	Palawan	2012	Not specified	45	25	55.56	[62]
	Philippines	2013–2015	National Surveillance	5229	2024	38.1	[63]
	Zamboanga city	2016	Hospital-based surveillance	93	56	60.22	[64]
Singapore	Singapore	2008	Hospital-based surveilance	285	167	58.60	[65]
	Singapore	2008	Randomized clinical trial	58	11	18.97	[66]
Thailand	Bangkok, Khon Kaen, Nahon Ratchasima, Tak	2007–2009	Hospital-based surveillance	557	158	28.37	[67]
	Chiang Rai, Nakhon Ratchasima, Surat Thani, Phitsanulok,	2008–2010	Regional surveillance	3470	458	13.20	[68]
	Khon Kaen & Bangkok	2009–2011	Hospital-based surveillance	562	250	44.48	[69]
	Thailand	2010–2013	Active surveillance	1032	184	17.83	[70]
	Khon Kaen, Bangkok	2011–2014	Hospital-based surveillance	688	204	29.65	[71]
	Chiang Mai	2012	Hospital-based surveillance	186	35	18.82	[72]
	Nonthaburi	2012–2014	Hospital-based surveillance	No Data	73	–	[73]
	Sukhothai, Petchabun	2013–2014	Regional surveillance	2754	666	24.18	[74]
	Thailand	2014–2016	Hospital-based surveillance	1867	514	27.53	[75]
	Chiang Rai	2015–2016	Hospital-based surveillance	270	91	33.70	[76]
Vietnam	Ho Chi Min	2009–2010	Hospital-based surveillance	1419	664	46.79	[77]
	Vietnam	2012–2015	National Surveillance	8689	4054	46.66	[78]