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. 2019 Oct 23;13(3):334–339. doi: 10.1007/s12328-019-01055-w

Table 2.

Cases of pill-induced esophagitis caused by caffeine

Patient age (years), sex Dose consumed Symptoms Endoscopic findings Outcome Reference#
Not noted Not noted Not noted Circumferential ulcer scars and stricture in the lower esophagus The stricture remained 1 month later 7
24, male 12 g Nausea and vomiting Severe stricture in the esophagus Recovery after conservative therapy 8
19, male 8 g Repeated vomiting Circumferential ulcers in the lower esophagus without any gastroduodenal lesions Recovery after conservative therapy 9
19, female 2.4 g Epigastralgia, nausea, and a sore chest Diffuse ulcers in the lower esophagus without any gastric ulcers or erosions. Recovery after conservative therapy Current case