Table 1.
Demographic and diabetes characteristics of patients with diabetes at T1 and T2.
| T1 (n = 131) | T2 (n = 113) | P-value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | Mean (SD) | n | % | Mean (SD) | ||
| Gender | |||||||
| Male | 66 | 50.4 | 57 | 50.4 | 1.000 | ||
| Female | 65 | 49.6 | 56 | 49.6 | |||
| Diabetes type | |||||||
| Type 1 | 46 | 41.4 | 41 | 42.7 | 0.982 | ||
| Type 2 | 65 | 58.6 | 55 | 57.3 | |||
| Age (year) | 54.0 (13.1) | 54.4 (12.7) | 0.776 | ||||
| Duration of living with diabetes (year) | 19.4 (14.3) | 19.9 (14.7) | 0.807 | ||||
| Employment | |||||||
| Paid employment | 54 | 43.2 | 46 | 43.4 | 0.934 | ||
| Social welfare or retirement | 50 | 40.0 | 44 | 41.5 | |||
| Unemployment | 21 | 16.8 | 16 | 15.1 | |||
| Education level | |||||||
| Low (LTS, VMBO, MAVO, VMBO-t) | 54 | 41.5 | 47 | 42.0 | 0.910 | ||
| Intermediate (MTS, HBS, HAVO, VWO) | 39 | 30.0 | 31 | 27.7 | |||
| High (HBO, WO) | 37 | 28.5 | 34 | 30.4 | |||
| Ethnicity | |||||||
| Majority/no migrant | 95 | 73.6 | 87 | 78.4 | 0.566 | ||
| 1st generation migrant | 24 | 18.6 | 15 | 13.5 | |||
| 2nd generation migrant | 10 | 7.8 | 9 | 8.1 | |||
Note: LTS, lage technische school; VMBO, voorbereidend middelbaar beroepsonderwijs; MAVO, middelbaar algemeen voortgezet onderwijs; VMBO-t, voorbereidend middelbaar beroepsonderwijs-theoretical; MTS, middelbaar technische school; HBS, hoge burger school; HAVO, hoger algemeen voortgezet onderwijs; VWO, voorbereidend wetenschappelijk onderwijs; HBO, hoger beroeps opleiding; WO, wetenschappelijk onderwijs.