TABLE 6.
Number of surgeries, endoscopic surgery, and mortality rates according to the selected 115 gastrointestinal operative procedures in 2018 (small intestine and colon)
| Organ | Degree of difficulty | Procedure | No. surgeries | No. Endoscopic surgeries/ rate (%) | No. postoperative complications*/rate (%) | No. postoperative 30‐d mortalities/rate (%) | No. postoperative 90‐d mortalities/rate (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small intestine and colon | Low | Enterotomy and enterorrhaphy | 4501 | 684/15.2 | 791/17.6 | 183/4.1 | 392/8.7 |
| Low | Disinvagination (invasive) | 225 | 62/27.6 | 20/8.9 | 12/5.3 | 13/5.8 | |
| Low | Partial enterectomy (benign) | 9381 | 1601/17.1 | 1845/19.7 | 572/6.1 | 830/8.8 | |
| Low | Ileocecal resection (benign) | 4784 | 1765/36.9 | 452/9.4 | 83/1.7 | 118/2.5 | |
| Low | Partial colectomy and sigmoid colectomy (benign) | 8073 | 2319/28.7 | 1243/15.4 | 301/3.7 | 430/5.3 | |
| Low | Appendectomy | 54 877 | 35 558/64.8 | 1001/1.8 | 58/0.1 | 89/0.2 | |
| Low | Enterostomy and closure (without enterectomy) | 26 086 | 8163/31.3 | 4482/17.2 | 1013/3.9 | 1796/6.9 | |
| Med | Enterectomy (malignant) | 3717 | 927/24.9 | 446/12.0 | 85/2.3 | 157/4.2 | |
| Med | Ileocecal resection (malignant) | 13 858 | 7995/57.7 | 756/5.5 | 87/0.6 | 162/1.2 | |
| Med | Partial colectomy and sigmoid colectomy (malignant) | 32 212 | 18 626/57.8 | 2176/6.8 | 199/0.6 | 336/1.0 | |
| Med | Right hemicolectomy | 22 610 | 11 165/49.4 | 1679/7.4 | 276/1.2 | 424/1.9 | |
| Med | Left hemicolectomy | 6072 | 2964/48.8 | 667/11.0 | 124/2.0 | 177/2.9 | |
| Med | Total colectomy | 1760 | 489/27.8 | 404/23.0 | 144/8.2 | 179/10.2 | |
| Med | Intestinal obstruction surgery (with bowel resection) | 24 572 | 5248/21.4 | 2532/10.3 | 577/2.3 | 835/3.4 | |
| Med | Enterostomy and closure (with enterectomy) | 23 313 | 3722/16.0 | 3325/14.3 | 734/3.1 | 1173/5.0 | |
| High | Proctocolectomy and ileoanal (canal) anastomosis | 455 | 195/42.9 | 62/13.6 | 4/0.9 | 5/1.1 |