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. 2020 Mar 25;12(4):732. doi: 10.3390/polym12040732

Table 7.

Basic chemical composition of some common natural fibers [71], Reproduced with permission from Faruk O, Progr. Polym. Sci.; published by Elsevier, 2012.

Fibers Cellulose,
wt.%
Hemicellulose,
wt.%
Lignin,
wt.%
Waxes,
wt.%
Flax 71 18–20 2.2 1.5
Hemp 68 15 10 0.8
Jute 61–71 14–20 12–13 0.5
Kenaf 72 20 9 -
Sisal 65 12 10 2
Bamboo 26–43 30 21–31 -
Oil palm 65 - 29 -
Rice husk 35–45 19–25 20 14–17