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. 2020 May 20;20:149. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-01138-y

Table 3.

Themes and sub-themes developed for investigating the barriers to oral care practice

Themes Sub themes
Inadequacy of resources Guideline
Equipment and Supply
Nurses work load
Knowledge gap in oral care practice Awareness and knowledge of the nurses in oral care
Knowledge of supervisors in oral care
In-service training/update
Nurse’s related barriers Perception of nurses
Initiative of nurses
Management gaps Absence of oral care in nursing care plan
Lack of team work
Poor supervision