Table 2.

Base Displacement Rates for Mobile Householders by Characteristic, 2001–2013

Characteristic	2001	2003	2005	2007	2009	2011	2013
Previous Tenure
Owner	1.75	1.57	1.31	2.17	1.77	.93	3.32
Renter	3.48	3.27	2.51	3.15	2.19	2.13	4.01
Poverty Status
Non-Poor	2.59	2.38	1.86	2.57	1.86	1.60	3.33
Poor	4.27	3.58	2.77	3.68	2.92	2.28	6.03
Education
College Grad +	2.43	1.72	1.66	2.22	1.05	.88	3.08
Some College	2.78	2.41	1.86	2.34	2.05	1.77	4.06
High School	2.69	2.91	2.35	2.78	2.60	2.24	4.20
< High School	3.92	3.85	2.53	4.66	3.39	2.79	4.61
Age
< 25 Years	1.44	1.98	1.26	1.76	1.53	1.42	2.13
25–64 Years	3.13	2.68	2.09	2.85	2.18	1.82	4.10
65 Years +	3.39	2.84	3.11	4.06	2.23	1.49	4.42
Sex
Male	2.58	2.23	2.03	2.32	2.02	1.52	3.96
Female	3.17	2.95	2.01	3.21	2.13	1.96	3.72
Marital Status
Married	2.59	2.46	1.68	2.47	1.93	1.97	3.45
Divorced/Separated	3.75	2.62	2.55	3.10	2.32	1.72	4.83
Widowed	4.87	4.81	2.88	3.78	2.45	1.15	4.45
Never Married	2.37	2.39	2.02	2.76	2.04	1.58	3.61
Race/Ethnicity
White	2.44	2.50	1.84	2.32	1.89	1.48	3.82
Hispanic	3.31	2.43	1.78	2.37	2.20	1.49	3.78
Black	4.02	3.50	2.93	5.28	2.75	2.86	4.23
Asian/Other	3.70	1.63	2.37	2.12	1.98	2.34	3.38
Citizenship
Native Citizen	2.91	2.69	2.03	2.83	1.99	1.75	3.96
Naturalized Citizen	2.32	1.76	2.11	2.36	1.77	1.34	3.06
Non-Citizen	2.58	1.97	1.90	2.35	2.92	1.89	3.29
All Householders	2.81	2.36	1.92	2.79	2.03	1.89	3.57