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. 2020 Apr 27;44:e59. doi: 10.26633/RPSP.2020.59

TABLE 1. Sample characteristics and RT-PCR results for SARS-CoV-2 in breast milk.

Author

N

Maternal

Delivery

Neonate

Breast milk

Age (years)

Presentation at admission

Chest imaging

Outcome

Gestational age at delivery (weeks)

Type of delivery

Gender

Birth weight (g)

Major complications

RT-PCR

Analysis

RT-PCR

Chen, 2020 8

1 -6

Minimum 26, maximum 34

Fever (6/6), cough (2/6), dyspnea (1/6), and diarrhea (1/6)

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

Minimum 36, maximum 39

Cesarean section

?

Minimum 1880, maximum 3730

No

Negative (URT and placental tissues)

DO

Negative

Dong, 2020 9

7

29

Fever, nasal congestion, and shortness of breath

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

34

Cesarean section

Female

3120

No

Negative (URT)

Day 6 after delivery

Negative

Fan, 2020 10

8

34

Fever and nasal congestion

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

37

Cesarean section

Female

3400

No

Negative (URT and placental tissues)

DO

Negative

 

9

29

Fever, cough, and nasal congestion

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

36

Cesarean section

Female

2890

No

Negative (URT and placental tissues)

DO

Negative

Li, 2020 11

10

30

Cough and shortness of breath

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

35

Cesarean section

Male

?

No

Negative (URT and placental tissues)

DO

Negative

Liu, 2020 12

11

34

Fever

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

40

Cesarean section

Male

3250

MSAF

Negative (URT and placental tissues)

DO and days 1 and 10 after delivery

Negative

 

12

30

Cough

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

39

Vaginal

Male

3670

No

Negative (URT)

Day 2 after delivery

Negative

Wang, 2020 13

13

34

Fever

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

40

Cesarean section

Male

3205

MSAF

Negative (URT and placental tissues)

Days 1 and 3 after delivery

Negative

Xiong, 2020 14

14

25

Fever and cough

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

38

Vaginal

Male

3070

No

Negative (URT and placental tissues)

DO

Negative

Liu, 2020 15

15-24

Minimum 26, maximum 38

Fever (7/10), cough (4/10), and diarrhea (1/10)

Evidence of pneumonia

Survived

Minimum 35, maximum 41

Cesarean section

?

Minimum 2500, maximum 3670

No

Negative (URT and placental tissues)

DO

Negative

URT, Upper Respiratory Tract. MSAF, Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid.

DO, delivery day or after first lactation.