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. 2020 May 21;34(5):741–757. doi: 10.1007/s00540-020-02795-7

Table 4.

Non-invasive methods of ICP monitoring

Non-invasive ICP monitoring method Comments
Brain CT Fastest and most cost-effective method
Brain MRI More accurate assessment of soft tissue and cerebral substance lesions
Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography Patient bedside, highly operator dependent
Optic nerve sheath diameter Cheap, efficient and not time consuming
Tympanic membrane displacement Inaccurate and unreliable

CT: Computed Tomography, MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging