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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Community Health. 2019 Aug;44(4):646–655. doi: 10.1007/s10900-019-00634-9

Table 5.

Bivariate analysis for the association between intention to receive HPV vaccination and awareness, recommendation, knowledge, and attitudes toward HPV Vaccine of 104 Korean college women

Intention to receive HPV vaccine
Yes (n=36) No/Don’t know (n=68) Total (n=104) p-value
N (%) or M ± SD
Years in the U.S.
 0–5 years 19 (52.8) 17 (25.4) 36 (35.0) 0.020
 More than 6 years 11 (30.6) 35 (52.2) 46 (44.7)
 US-born 6 (16.7) 15 (22.4) 21 (20.4)
Awareness
 Heard of HPV 22 (61.1) 28 (41.2) 50 (48.1) 0.053
 Heard of HPV vaccine or Gardasil 26 (72.2) 28 (41.2) 54 (51.9) 0.003*
 Cervical cancer vaccine 32 (88.9) 37 (54.4) 69 (66.3) 0.000*
Recommended by:
 Healthcare provider 13 (36.1) 10 (14.7) 23 (22.1) 0.012*
 Parents
 Friends
 School
18 (50.0)
9 (25.0)
8 (22.2)
7 (10.3)
6 (8.8)
3 (4.4)
25 (24.0)
15 (14.4)
11 (10.6)
0.000*
0.025*
0.005*
Attitudes toward HPV Vaccine
(range: 0–19)
10.49 ± 3.6 10.53 ± 4.9 10.5 ± 4.51 0.957

Note: HPV= human papillomavirus, HPV= human papillomavirus, M= mean, SD= standard deviation,

*p<0.05