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. 2019 May 28;14(4):445–454. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz106

Table 1.

Symptoms at time of presentation in Canadian children and adolescents with new-onset inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]. Comparisons are made between children determined to have Crohn’s disease and those with ulcerative colitis or IBD-unclassified.

Percentage of patients with symptom present at time of diagnosis Crohn’s disease [n = 698] Ulcerative colitis/inflammatory bowel disease unclassified [n = 394] p-value
Abdominal pain 88% [a major symptom in 51%] 81% [a major symptom in 32%] 0.17
0.002
Non-bloody diarrhoea 30% 5% <0.001
Bloody diarrhoea 40% [a major symptom in 18%] 87% [a major symptom in 60%] <0.001
<0.001
Linear growth impairment 22% 3% <0.001
Any weight loss 71% 62% 0.004
Perianal lesion[s] [skin tags/fissures/fistula[s]/ abscess[es] 27% 2% <0.001
Extra-intestinal manifestation[s] [joint inflammation/skin lesions] 15% 1.2% <0.001
Oral ulcers 29% 9% <0.001
Fevers 28% 11% <0.001