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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Biochem. 2020 Mar 19;80:108374. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2020.108374

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study sample.

Variable Overall (N=34)
Age 28.8 ± 8.0
Male No., (%) 18 (52)
Black No., (%) 17 (50)
Body mass index (kg/m2) 25.9 ± 3.5
Baseline Blood Values
Phosphorus (mg/dL) 3.81 ± 0.4
Calcium (mg/dL) 9.38 ± 0.4
Intact parathyroid hormone (pg/ml) 40.2 ± 12.9
Fibroblast growth factor 23 (RU/ml) 70.6 [58.5,85.7]
Osteocalcin (ng/ml) 18.0 ± 8.5
CTX (ng/ml) 0.56 ± 0.32
P1NP (pg/L) 64.8 ± 25.0
Osteopontin (ng/ml) 33.9 ± 12.1
HOMA-IR 1.87 ± 0.91
Baseline Urine Values
24-hour urine phosphorus (mg/day) 766 ± 280
24-hour urine calcium (mg/day) 122 ± 67
24-hour urine sodium (mmol/day) 139 ± 41
Creatinine clearance (ml/min) 126 ± 29

Values are presented as means ± standard deviation, number (frequency) or median [interquartile range]. CTX, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen; P1NP, procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide; HOMA-IR, homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance