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. 2020 May 15;14:156. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00156

TABLE 2.

Maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) and area under the curve (AUC) fatigue index data (primary outcomes).

Outcome ePAS Sham Between condition tests+



Pre mean (SD) Post mean (SD) Mean change (SD) Within condition tests+ Pre mean (SD) Post mean (SD) Mean change (SD) Within condition tests+ ePAS effect (95% CI) p-value
MVIC (N) 137.73 (65.74) 145.06 (58.09) +7.33 (18.24) p = 0.093 146.38 (64.98) 146.48 (69.28) 0.09 (14.45) p = 0.316 +6.64 (0.08 to 13.2) 0.047*
MVIC (% change) 100 109.75 (14.00) +9.75 (14.00) NA 100 99.83 (9.01) −0.17 (9.01) NA NA NA
AUC fatigue index (%) 23.17 (13.79) 24.03 (13.45) 0.86 (7.29) p = 0.325 20.01 (7.44) 21.93 (11.31) 1.92 (7.64) p = 0.215 −0.61 (−6.6 to 5.4) 0.831

+Derived from model estimates, *Statistical significance p < 0.05, NA, not applicable. The bolded data represents a statistically-significant result.