Table 4.
Adjusted Cox Proportional Hazards Model Analysis of Mortality for the Commonly Used TCMs in Patients With Advanced Lung Adenocarcinoma Treated With First-Line EGFR-TKIs in the Study Cohort and the Matched Cohort.
TCM Name | Study Cohort | Matched Cohort | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adjusteda | Adjusteda | |||||||
HR | 95% CI | P | HR | 95% CI | P | |||
Fritillaria thunbergii | 0.44 | 0.26 | 0.74 | .0023 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.66 | .0007 |
Oldenlandia diffusa | 0.60 | 0.39 | 0.92 | .0192 | 0.60 | 0.38 | 0.96 | .0312 |
Platycodon grandiflorum | 0.24 | 0.10 | 0.57 | .0014 | 0.20 | 0.08 | 0.50 | .0005 |
Prunus armeniaca | 0.52 | 0.27 | 1.01 | .0542 | 0.57 | 0.29 | 1.13 | .1059 |
Astragalus membranaceus | 0.52 | 0.27 | 1.01 | .0522 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 1.01 | .0546 |
Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | 0.58 | 0.31 | 1.09 | .0883 | 0.61 | 0.32 | 1.15 | .1244 |
Xiao Chai Hu Tang | 0.47 | 0.21 | 1.07 | .0707 | 0.57 | 0.25 | 1.29 | .1764 |
Mai Men Dong Tang | 0.54 | 0.27 | 1.08 | .0830 | 0.62 | 0.31 | 1.26 | .1852 |
Sheng Mai San | 0.64 | 0.30 | 1.35 | .2427 | 0.59 | 0.26 | 1.34 | .2095 |
Bai He Gu Jin Tang | 0.43 | 0.22 | 0.84 | .0128 | 0.29 | 0.13 | 0.62 | .0015 |
Abbreviations: EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; HR, hazard ratio; TCM, traditional Chinese medicine; TKI, tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
Adjusted for age, sex, insurance income, urbanization, comorbidities, surgery, chemotherapy/radiotherapy, and EGFR-TKI response.