Table 3.
Zero and nonzero response for expressive predicate words and closed-class words by group.
Variable | Response | CI (n = 48) |
NH (n = 48) |
Total (n = 96) |
Chi-square tests and p values |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predicate words | Zero | 11 (23%) | 21 (44%) | 32 (33%) | χ2(1, n = 96) = 4.69, p = .030 |
Nonzero | 37 (77%) | 27 (56%) | 64 (67%) | ||
Closed-class words | Zero | 8 (17%) | 28 (58%) | 36 (38%) | χ2(1, n = 96) = 17.78, p < .001 |
Nonzero | 40 (83%) | 20 (42%) | 60 (63%) |
Note. CI = cochlear implant; NH = normal hearing.