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. 2019 Jul 22;75(6):1154–1160. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glz156

Table 1.

Effects of Dietary NO3 on Peak Knee Extensor Torque and Power as a Function of Velocity in Healthy 65–79 Years Old Men and Women.

Trial Angular velocity (rad/s)
0 1.57 3.14 4.71 6.28
Peak torque (Nm/kg) Placebo 1.94 ± 0.36 1.42 ± 0.30 1.02 ± 0.26 0.75 ± 0.24 0.60 ± 0.21
Nitrate 1.90 ± 0.40 1.38 ± 0.27 0.99 ± 0.23 0.75 ± 0.21 0.65 ± 0.20
Peak torque (% of isometric) Placebo 100.0 ± 0.0 72.9 ± 5.0 52.3 ± 7.6 38.2 ± 8.0 30.7 ±7 .1
Nitrate 100.0 ± 0.0 73.1 ± 7.3 53.2 ± 11.1 40.4 ± 11.7 34.5† ± 9.8
Peak power (W/kg) Placebo 0.00 ± 0.00 2.04 ± 0.45 3.28 ± 0.79 3.77 ± 1.09 3.50 ± 1.43
Nitrate 0.00 ± 0.00 1.96 ± 0.40 3.22 ± 0.70 3.84 ± 0.98 3.82‡ ± 1.29

Note. Values are mean ± SD for n = 12.

Nitrate trial significantly higher than placebo trial.: †p < .001; ‡p < .0001.