TABLE 4.
FA profiles in ovulated oocytes from spawns (% total FA).
| NC | HC | p-value | |
| Saturated | |||
| 14:0 | 3.84 ± 0.30 | 4.10 ± 0.56 | 0.200 |
| 15:0 | 0.48 ± 0.05 | 0.52 ± 0.07 | 0.200 |
| 16:0 | 24.43 ± 0.63 | 23.47 ± 1.22 | 0.200 |
| 18:0 | 4.56 ± 0.13 | 4.24 ± 0.38 | 0.109 |
| Total | 33.31 ± 0.85 | 32.33 ± 1.95 | 0.522 |
| MUFA | |||
| 16:1 | 10.11 ± 0.65 | 11.56 ± 1.12 | 0.025 |
| 18:1 | 28.12 ± 1.06 | 27.73 ± 1.40 | 0.522 |
| 20:1 | 1.06 ± 0.19 | 1.07 ± 0.15 | 0.423 |
| Total | 39.29 ± 1.14 | 40.36 ± 2.19 | 0.423 |
| PUFA n-6 | |||
| 18:2 n-6 | 3.82 ± 0.79 | 3.53 ± 0.46 | 0.522 |
| 20:2 n-6 | 0.39 ± 0.06 | 0.46 ± 0.10 | 0.200 |
| 20:3 n-6 | 0.25 ± 0.10 | 0.52 ± 0.16 | 0.006 |
| 20:4 n-6 | 1.12 ± 0.09 | 1.54 ± 0.20 | 0.004 |
| Total | 5.58 ± 0.89 | 6.05 ± 0.68 | 0.150 |
| PUFA n-3 | |||
| 18:3 n-3 | 1.10 ± 0.29 | 0.80 ± 0.15 | 0.055 |
| 18:4 n-3 | 0.28 ± 0.06 | 0 ± 0 | 0.002 |
| 20:4 n-3 | 0.39 ± 0.05 | 0.12 ± 0.15 | 0.010 |
| 20:5 n-3 | 4.78 ± 0.35 | 3.88 ± 0.38 | 0.004 |
| 22:5 n-3 | 0.76 ± 0.22 | 0.77 ± 0.34 | 1 |
| 22:6 n-3 | 11.94 ± 2.09 | 12.88 ± 2.68 | 0.631 |
| Total | 19.24 ± 2.07 | 18.45 ± 3.11 | 0.522 |
| LC-PUFA n-3 | 17.87 ± 2.26 | 17.65 ± 3.05 | 0.631 |
| Sat/PUFA | 1.34 ± 0.13 | 1.32 ± 0.24 | 0.749 |
| n3/n6 | 3.45 ± 0.71 | 3.05 ± 0.40 | 0.150 |
Data are presented as means ± SD (n = 6 spawns) and analyzed by a Student T-test (P-values < 0.05 in bold), followed by a post hoc Tukey test in case of significant interaction. In this latter case, mean values not sharing a common lowercase letter are significantly different from each other. MUFA, monosaturated fatty acids; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acids; LC-PUFA, long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids; Sat, saturated; n-6, omega 3; n-6, omega 6; NC, no carbohydrate diet; HC, high carbohydrate diet.