Table 1.
Means, standard deviations (SD), t-test, and effects sizes (Cohen’s d) for both genders.
| Total sample | Males | Females | t | d | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PNI narcissistic vulnerability | 3.158 (0.878) | 3.149 (0.921) | 3.162 (0.857) | .165n.s. | 0.01 |
| PNI narcissistic grandiosity | 3.574 (0.790) | 3.689 (0.852) | 3.518 (0.753) | 2.443* | 0.22 |
| OBCS body surveillance | 4.311 (1.037) | 4.085 (1.097) | 4.422 (0.988) | 3.693*** | 0.33 |
| OBCS body shame | 3.57 (1.369) | 3.309 (1.270) | 3.699 (1.398) | 3.229** | 0.29 |
| OBCS appearance control beliefs | 4.951 (0.967) | 5.044 (0.987) | 4.905 (0.956) | 1.615n.s. | 0.14 |
| SES relational worries | 2.282 (1.077) | 2.299 (1.128) | 2.273 (1.052) | .271n.s. | 0.02 |
| SES web-related anxieties | 3.308 (1.312 | 3.019 (1.371) | 3.451 (1.259) | 3.743*** | 0.33 |
| SES sexual desire | 1.604 (0.638) | 1.661 (0.662) | 1.576 (0.625) | 1.511n.s. | 0.13 |
| SES ordinary practice | 3.751 (0.921) | 3.665 (0.967) | 3.794 (0.896) | 1.571n.s. | 0.14 |
| SES self-confidence | 2.186 (1.017) | 2.073 (0.997) | 2.242 (1.024) | 1.868n.s. | 0.17 |
| SES self-presentation | 2.801 (0.951) | 2.63 (0.964) | 2.885 (0.934) | 3.045** | 0.27 |
| SES generalized risks | 2.664 (0.902) | 2.568 (0.903) | 2.711 (0.898) | 1.791n.s. | 0.16 |
| Selfie engagement | 0.000 (0.667) | -0.217 (0.624) | 0.107 (0.663) | 5.599*** | 0.50 |
Note. PNI: Pathological Narcissism Inventory; OBCS: Objectified Body Consciousness Scale; SES: Selfie Expectancies Scale.
*p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001; n.s. = non-significant.