Table 2.
Baseline associations with motivation to stop using e-cigarettes (n = 994).
Bivariate | Multivariate |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Want to stop (%) | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95%CI | |
Education (ref: Low) | |||||||||
High | 53.6 | 1.36* | 1.06–1.74 | 1.10 | 0.84–1.44 | ||||
Income (ref: Low) | |||||||||
High | 55.4 | 1.52** | 1.17–1.98 | 1.21 | 0.91–1.61 | ||||
Don’t know/Prefer not to say | 39.7 | 0.81 | 0.49–1.32 | 0.78 | 0.47–1.31 | ||||
Paid employment last 12 months (ref: No) | |||||||||
Yes | 39.8 | 0.58*** | 0.44–0.76 | 0.78 | 0.57–1.08 | ||||
Age (ref: 18–24) | |||||||||
25–39 | 63.6 | 1.52 | 0.97–2.39 | 1.64* | 1.02–2.63 | 1.62* | 1.01–2.60 | 1.64* | 1.02–2.63 |
40–54 | 45.2 | 0.72 | 0.46–1.12 | 0.78 | 0.49–1.24 | 0.77 | 0.48–1.23 | 0.78 | 0.49–1.24 |
55plus | 34.5 | 0.46*** | 0.29–0.74 | 0.53* | 0.32–0.86 | 0.54* | 0.33–0.88 | 0.58* | 0.35–0.96 |
Gender (ref: Male) | |||||||||
Female | 46.4 | 0.81 | 0.63–1.04 | 0.92 | 0.70–1.20 | 0.93 | 0.71–1.22 | 0.93 | 0.71–1.22 |
Smoking status (ref: Smoker) | |||||||||
Long-term ex-smoker | 41.9 | 0.69** | 0.52–0.91 | 0.77 | 0.55–1.06 | 0.77 | 0.56–1.07 | 0.76 | 0.55–1.05 |
Recent ex-smoker | 68.5 | 2.07* | 1.14–3.74 | 2.02* | 1.09–3.78 | 1.99* | 1.07–3.71 | 2.04* | 1.09–3.81 |
Vape Status (ref: Daily) | |||||||||
Non-Daily | 49.3 | 0.98 | 0.76–1.27 | 1.11 | 0.82–1.51 | 1.11 | 0.82–1.52 | 1.11 | 0.82–1.51 |
Strength of urges to use e-cigarettes (ref: Slight/Moderate) | |||||||||
No urges at all/Don’t know | 21.6 | 0.28*** | 0.17–0.45 | 0.24*** | 0.15–0.39 | 0.24*** | 0.15–0.39 | 0.24*** | 0.15–0.39 |
Strong | 61.8 | 1.65* | 1.19–2.28 | 1.48* | 1.06–2.08 | 1.46* | 1.04–2.05 | 1.48* | 1.06–2.08 |
Very/extremely strong | 58.3 | 1.42 | 0.87–2.34 | 1.29 | 0.77–2.17 | 1.30 | 0.77–2.19 | 1.30 | 0.77–2.20 |
Notes. Ref = reference group. OR = odds ratio. LCI = Lower confidence interval. UCI = Upper confidence interval. Significant associations (p < .05) are highlighted in bold. Multivariable Models were run with one socioeconomic indicator at a time. * p < .05, ** p < .01, *** p < .001.