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. 2020 Apr 16;13(4):695–705. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2020.695-705

Table-3.

Effects of cocoa on cardiac non-enzymatic antioxidants.

Cardiac non-enzymatic antioxidants Groups

A B C D E
GSH 236.7±20.1 227.4±24 170.3±8.3 206.1±8.5 203.6±11.7
Non-Protein Thiol 40.7±2.0 42.1±7.7 29.4±0.8 33.3±1.7 34.2±3.1
Protein Thiol 34.3±2.0 32.2±1.4 33.0±0.5 32.3±3.2 33.9±7.5
Vitamin C 1.42±0.18 1.6±0.1 1.3±0.2 1.4±0.2 1.4±0.2

Values presented as mean ± S.D. Alphabets indicate significant differences across groups at α<0.05. GSH (reduced glutathione; μmol /mg protein), non-protein thiol (μmol /mg protein), protein thiol (μmol /mg protein). Vitamin C (μmol /mg protein) A (Normal Feed alone), B (Cocoa Feed alone), C (Normal Feed + 8% salt + Uninephrectomy), D (Cocoa Feed + 8% salt + Uninephrectomy), E (Uninephrectomy alone)