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. 2020 May 24;8:37. doi: 10.1186/s40560-020-00455-2

Table 5.

Levels of neuromuscular block

Level of block Depth of block Objective measurement at APM Subjective evaluation with PNS at APM
Level 5 Complete PTC = 0 PTC = 0
Level 4 Deep PTC ≥ 1, TOFC = 0 PTC ≥ 1, TOFC = 0
Level 3 Moderate TOFC = 1–3 TOFC = 1–3
Level 2b Shallow TOFR < 0.4 TOFC = 4, TOF fade present
Level 2a Minimal TOFR = 0.4–0.9 TOFC = 4, TOF fade undetectable
Level 1 Adequate recovery TOFR ≥ 0.9 Cannot be determined

APM adductor pollicis muscle, NMB neuromuscular blockade, PNS peripheral nerve stimulator, PTC posttetanic count, TOF train of four, TOFC train-of-four count, TOFR train-of-four ratio

aSubjective evaluation of the depth of neuromuscular block is not recommended, but it is included as an interim transition from current practice to the preferred, objective monitoring-based practice. Reproduced with permission [95]