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. 2020 May 24;20:757. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08829-9

Table 3.

Characteristics of the health care-seeking behaviour of new patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Medellín, Colombia, May–September 2017

Characteristics of health care-seeking behaviour Total PD HSD
n (%) Me [IQR] Me [IQR]
183 (100) 35 [14–84] 27 [7–89]
First behaviour conducted by the patient
 Consulted health institution 75 (40.98) 29 [7–75]
 Self-medication 41 (22.40) 45 [28–84]
 Took home remedies 36 (19.67) 48.5 [27–94]
 Consulted private doctor 12 (6.56) 27.5 [8–71]
 Consulted a pharmacy 9 (4.92) 59 [32–65]
Medical consultations before the diagnosis
  ≤ 2 113 (61.75) 11 [5–30]
  > 2 70 (38.25) 90 [45–145]
AFB smear as HCP conduct 84 (45.90) 13 [7–37]
Chest X-ray as HCP conduct 73 (39.89) 15 [6–59]
Antitussives as HCP conduct 46 (25.14) 70 [32–130]
Antibiotics as HCP conduct 29 (15.85) 63 [20–105]
Hx as HCP conduct 27 (14.75) 4 [2–12]
Analgesics as HCP conduct 7 (3.83) 65 [29–118]

PD patient delay; HSD health system delay; Me median; IQR interquartile range; HCP health care provider; AFB acid-fast bacilli; Hx hospitalization

Note: The variable first behaviour conducted by the patient was not kept in mind for the HSD. The variables medical consultations before the diagnosis, AFB as HCP conduct, chest X-ray as HCP conduct, antitussives as HCP conduct, and antibiotics as HCP conduct, Hx as HCP conduct and analgesics as HCP conduct were not kept in mind in the PD