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. 2020 May 24;20:756. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08815-1

Table 3.

Changes in risk perception and condom use between surveys, Manicaland, Zimbabwe, 2003–13

Males Females
Risk perception Condom use Risk perception Condom use
Surveya Increase Decrease Increase Decreaseb Increase Decrease Increase Decreaseb
3 (2003–05) to 4 (2006–08) 8.25 10.51 7.23 13.2 14.9 18.9 6.48 5.78
4 (2006–08) to 5 (2009–11) 8.62 8.80 6.60 12.3 16.3 21.0 7.93 5.06
5 (2009–11) to 6 (2012–13) 11.8 6.40 8.00 7.02 17.1 18.9 6.06 6.28

Values are percentages (%) of change between two surveys.

a Survey 1 (1998–2000) and survey 2 (2001–2003) were not included in this analysis given changing measurement of risk perception and condom use; see methods section

b Decrease in condom use is considered in Additional file 1, section 7