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. 2020 May 5;17(9):3208. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093208

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics for measured truck and vehicle counts before and after the opening of an online grocery delivery service warehouse in a South Bronx neighborhood.

Site 3 Mean Count (SD) Site 4 Mean Count (SD)
Pre-Warehouse Opening Post-Warehouse Opening Pre-Warehouse Opening Post-Warehouse Opening
Trucks
Time Window
Midnight to 3 AM 66.2 (28.1) 63.4 (23.9) 5.8 (3.1) 5.4 (3.5)
3 to 6 AM 126.8 (59.0) 137.8 (59.4) 11.4 (4.6) 10.7 (4.3)
6 to 9 AM 148.2 (68.0) 154.5 (67.3) 17.3 (8.7) 16.1 (8.5)
9 AM to 12 noon 217.8(102.4) 242.5 (109.4) 16.3 (7.8) 16.3 (7.9)
12 noon to 3 PM 268.3 (121.7) 303.6 (132.8) 17.0 (7.0) 19.3 (7.6)
3 to 6 PM 215.6 (96.9) 231.2 (102.3) 14.9 (6.2) 13.8 (5.7)
6 to 9 PM 104.6(43.4) 106.7 (45.1) 9.8 (4.3) 8.5 (4.0)
9 PM to Midnight 63.4(22.4) 65.1 (19.7) 7.6 (3.8) 10.4 (4.1)
Vehicles
Time Window
Midnight to 3 AM 492.7 (85.0) 470.6 (79.9) 55.0 (20.6) 54.6 (19.8)
3 to 6 AM 854.8 (282.1) 908.8 (266.4) 107.2 (36.5) 114.5 (34.8)
6 to 9 AM 1,294.4 (486.5) 1,354.0 (515.1) 215.5 (91.5) 224.9 (98.0)
9 AM to 12 noon 1,325.9 (363.5) 1,434.0 (390.7) 193.2 (71.9) 195.2 (76.8)
12 noon to 3 PM 1,445.7 (291.9) 1,538.8 (317.3) 202.7 (66.2) 216.6 (67.1)
3 to 6 PM 1,429.6 (258.7) 1,496.1 (264.8) 222.4 (87.0) 225.7 (79.9)
6 to 9 PM 1,078.1 (173.6) 1,139.6 (183.0) 126.8 (50.5) 116.1 (42.3)
9 PM to Midnight 728.6 (137.4) 710.7 (111.1) 81.8 (29.7) 93.3 (26.8)

Note: Pre-warehouse Opening time period = June 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018; Post-warehouse Opening time period = October 1, 2018 through May 5, 2019.