ACF |
Aberrant crypt foci |
AIF |
Apoptosis inducing factor |
ANT |
Adenine nucleotide translocator |
Anti–Anti |
Antibiotic–antimycotic |
Apaf-1 |
Apoptosis protease activating factor-1 |
C |
Curcumin |
CC50,75,90
|
Cytotoxic concentration to reduce cell viability by 50%, 75%, and 90%, respectively |
CI |
Combination index |
CDK |
Cyclin-dependent kinase |
COX-2 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 |
D |
Dihydrocaffeic acid |
DMEM/F12 |
Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium/Nutrient Mixture F-12 |
DMSO |
Dimethyl sulfoxide |
DRI |
Dose-reduction index |
EGF |
Epidermal growth factor |
ERK |
Extracellular-regulated kinase |
FBS |
Fetal bovine serum |
FHC |
Fetal human colon |
JNK |
c-jun N-terminal kinase |
MAPK |
Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
MTS |
3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium |
ROS |
Reactive oxygen species |
S |
Sulforaphane |
Smac |
Second mitochondria derived activator of caspase |
VDAC |
Voltage-dependent anion channel |